Let the truth about corruption be unearthed
by Asha Kurien
"The
mining company being here hasn't benefited us at all. We hear them
working day and night, but we don't know what comes out of our
community; it is taken away. They're not accountable to us."
These are the mournful words of Shego Tijan, the chief of Bonge
village in Sierra Leone. Bauxite mining takes place around the clock in
the outskirts of his village but he and his people are not recipients of
its profit. They are but spectators of the lush forests around them
being replaced by quarries.
This is merely one of the many stories showing that the transactions
of oil, gas and mining companies with developing countries are riddled
with secrecy and corruption. The cost of corruption in Africa is
projected to be $148 billion ever year, which accounts for a quarter of
the continent's income.
UK based charities
Tearfund,
ONE,
CAFOD and
Christian Aid have come together to shed light on this issue, in a new campaign
Unearth the Truth.
They are putting pressure on the European government to bring into
effect transparency laws that would force extractive companies to be
open about their financial transactions.
Earlier this month, representatives from Tearfund, ONE and CAFOD
presented the newly appointed minister for Employment Relations,
Consumer and Postal Affairs Norman Lamb with a Valentine's Day card that
carried the message -
Love Truth - as part of their lobbying for the transparency law that Lamb and other EU ministers met to debate on 20 February.
Their message, alongside the letters that supporters of the campaign
sent to Lamb seems to have had an impact as the minister advocated for
'the right level of detail' to be included in the transparency laws in
order for them 'to be meaningful for civil society' in the speech he
made in Brussels.
Although this is a positive move, Jonathan Spencer from Tearfund
notes that "we need to keep up the pressure, especially through
contacting our Members of European Parliament."
Significant features of the new laws yet to be approved:
- Extractive companies report payments to governments on a country-
and project-level basis ensuring that payment figures published are not
rounded up to the nearest million but instead broken down into
bite-sized chunks (for example units of £10,000). This would be
meaningful and useful to communities seeking to hold their own local and
national governments to account.
- New transparency laws should apply to all countries and companies
with no exemptions. If an exemption is granted this could encourage
unscrupulous governments to enact laws that reduce transparency and
start a 'race to the bottom'.
Exposed 2013
is another campaign that Christian organisations such as Micah
Challenge and Salvation Army are involved in that raises awareness of
corruption. Exposed aims to "challenge the church, business and
governments to operate with integrity and mobilise Christians to join
with wider society in exposing the practices which oppress the poor."
Go to
www.tearfund.org/unearth to take join the Unearth the Truth campaign.
Visit
www.micahchallenge.org/campaigns/exposed to learn more about Micah Challenge's Exposed 2013 movement.
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Originally published on the Evangelical Alliance's website
